To create a multiplayer session in ARK: Survival Evolved, launch the game, select “Host/Local” from the main menu, configure server settings (map, player count, rules), and choose between a non-dedicated session (limited to local play) or a dedicated server (requires separate device). Use Steam, Epic Games, or console platforms to invite friends. Port forwarding may be required for external connections.
What Is Dedicated Hosting and How Does It Work?
How Do You Start a Non-Dedicated Multiplayer Session on PC/Console?
Navigate to “Host/Local” in the main menu, select “Non-Dedicated Session,” customize settings like difficulty and taming speed, and click “Start Session.” Non-dedicated sessions allow local play with a “tether distance” limit on consoles (unmodifiable without PC mods). Invite friends via platform-specific invites (Steam Overlay, Xbox Live, or PlayStation Network).
The tether distance in console non-dedicated sessions forces all players to remain within a 200-meter radius of the host. This limitation prevents exploration splitting but can be circumvented on PC through mods like “No Tether Distance.” For smoother performance, reduce graphical settings and disable unnecessary foliage when hosting. If experiencing lag spikes, check your network bandwidth allocation – ARK requires at least 5 Mbps upload speed for 4-player sessions. Consider using Ethernet instead of Wi-Fi to stabilize connections.
| Platform | Max Tether Distance | Mod Support |
|---|---|---|
| Xbox/PlayStation | 200 meters | No |
| PC (Steam/Epic) | Adjustable | Yes |
What Are the Steps to Set Up a Dedicated Server for ARK?
Download the ARK Server Manager (ASM) tool, configure server parameters (map, mods, rules), and allocate RAM/CPU resources. For console hosting, rent a server via Nitrado or use a second device. Enable port forwarding (TCP/UDP 7777-7778, 27015-27016) on your router. Launch the server via SteamCMD or ASM, then join using the server’s IP address or in-game browser.
How Can You Invite Friends to Your ARK Multiplayer Session?
On Steam, press Shift+Tab to open the overlay and send invites. Epic Games users share session codes via the Friends List. Console players use Xbox Live/PSN party systems. For dedicated servers, share the server’s IP address or name. Ensure NAT settings are open and firewalls allow ARK traffic to prevent connection issues.
Why Does Port Forwarding Matter for ARK Multiplayer?
Port forwarding directs external traffic to your server’s local IP, enabling players outside your network to connect. Without it, only LAN users can join. Configure ports 7777 (UDP), 7778 (UDP), 27015 (TCP/UDP), and 27016 (TCP/UDP) in your router settings. Use tools like PortCheckTool.com to verify open ports.
How Do You Troubleshoot Common ARK Multiplayer Errors?
Fix “Connection Timeout” by verifying port forwarding and disabling firewalls. Resolve “Session Lost” errors by updating network drivers or reinstalling EasyAntiCheat. For “Invalid Password” issues, reset server passwords and client-side saved data. Use -nosteam launch options for SteamCMD servers if SteamAuth fails.
What Are the Best Practices for Managing Server Settings?
Balance rates (harvesting, XP, taming) to avoid player burnout. Enable “Prevent Offline Raiding” and “Structure Decay” to maintain server health. Use Admin Commands sparingly for event scripting. Backup server saves weekly via ASM or manual file copies. Schedule restarts to prevent memory leaks.
When adjusting harvest rates, maintain a 3x-5x multiplier as standard – higher values trivialize progression. Structure decay settings should align with your server’s activity level: 14 days for active PvP clusters, 30 days for PvE. For backups, use ASM’s automated system or create batch files to copy the “ShooterGame/Saved” folder. Memory leaks often manifest after 48+ hours of uptime – schedule daily restarts during low-activity periods. Implement a whitelist system through the GameUserSettings.ini file to control access without relying on passwords.
How Do Crossplay Sessions Work Between Platforms?
Crossplay is limited to Xbox-Windows 10 and Epic-Steam users. Enable “Crossplay” in server settings and ensure all players use the same version. PlayStation lacks native crossplay due to platform restrictions. For mixed-platform sessions, use third-party tools like Nucleus Co-Op (PC-only).
“ARK’s multiplayer infrastructure relies heavily on community-driven tools like ASM and Beacon. Always allocate 10-20% more RAM than the server’s minimum requirements to handle mods. For large tribes, disable structure collision to reduce lag. Most connection issues stem from misconfigured ports—double-check rules for both TCP and UDP protocols.” — Industry Server Administrator
FAQ
- Can You Play ARK Multiplayer Without Port Forwarding?
- Yes, via non-dedicated sessions or LAN play. However, dedicated servers and external player connections require port forwarding.
- What’s the Maximum Player Count for an ARK Server?
- Default is 70 players, but this can be modified in the GameUserSettings.ini file. High populations may cause performance issues.
- Do Mods Affect Multiplayer Compatibility?
- Yes. All players must subscribe to the same mods in the Steam Workshop or Epic Mods list. Version mismatches will prevent joining.
| Port Number | Protocol | Purpose |
|---|---|---|
| 7777-7778 | UDP | Game connection |
| 27015-27016 | TCP/UDP | Steam query |